However no survey has been done in northern maputaland to document the medicinal plants used to treat various skin disorder. Interviews were undertaken at 80 homesteads, using structured questionnaires. Antiinfective and anticancer properties of the annona. Screening of medicinal plants for antimicrobial activities and phytochemicals is important for finding potential new compounds for therapeutic use. Use three brown leaves of annona squamosa, sugar apple, in a tea for high blood pressure.
Annona asiatica vahl annona cinerea dunal annona distincta raeusch. Roots of the plant is used to induced the abortion in the women. The preliminary phytochemical screenings of annona squamosa. Regarding the abundance of medicinal plants in their natural habitat, all of them are abundant but it appears that mature individuals of highly sought species such as cedrelopsis grevei and vanilla madagascariensis have become very hard to find. Pdf the pharmacological properties of annona squamosa linn. The roots are used in chest pain, joint pain, migraine and blood dysentery. Oregano is usually thought of as a culinary herb, but it has been used medicinally for thousands of years. Nematicidal and antifungal activities of annonaceous. Usnea immune system tonic nourishing lichen medicinal. The folk use of plants in medicinal value is an important part of the health care system. Removal of the leaves during the dry season, when the fanners harvest their cowpeas, can decrease the yield ofa. This study investigated whether storing the leaves before they are used would reduce the insecticidal activity of. P abstract plants been one of the important sources of medicines since the beginning of human civilization.
Studies and research in botany, gulbarga university, gulbarga, karnataka. Traditional medicinal uses the root is prescribed as a tonic, astringent, febrifuge and strong purgative1115. Screening of phytochemicals and antibacterial activity of. An external file that holds a picture, illustration, etc. Annona squamosa seed extracts were studied for their phytochemical constituents, total phenolics and flavonoid contents. Some of the natural medicinal plants are so common that we use them in daily life without knowing their medicinal importance. Annonacea family, annona genus annona squamosa linn, annona. Annona squamosa is a multipurpose tree with edible fruits and is a source of medicinal and industrial products. Traditional medicinal uses, phytochemical profile and. The present research work was designed together indigenous knowledge of medicinal plant species, which are being utilized by the local inhabitants of the area of muzaffarabad division.
Its fruits are commonly known as custard apple which is eatable. In the present study, fresh leaves and seeds from the fruit of the tree annona squamosa were collected from vellore district. Pdf alkaloids isolated from the leaves of atemoya annona. Leaves, shoots, bark and roots have been reported to have medicinal properties. Antidermatophytic activity of some traditionally used medicinal plants of north karnataka region kavitha sagar1 and vidyasagar g. Compound isosquamocin obtained from seeds of annona squamosa. Introducing anosom anosom is a biological insecticide based on botanical extract of annona squamosa custard apple seethaphal. They contain high amounts of annonaceous acetogenins acgs, for which a phytochemical update is proposed. Anosom contains squamocin annonin as active ingredient and is formulated as 1% emulsifiable concentrate 10,000 ppm.
International research journal of pharmaceutical and applied. Pandey and varma 1977 reported that the seeds of a. To face the increasing emergence of mosquito resistance to chemical insecticides, a sound option lays on the use of natural products. It is known that the lay people in this area depend on medicinal plants for their primary health care. Ten annonaceous acetogenins aas were isolated, and their chemical structures were identified by mass and nuclear magnetic resonance. Among the medicinal plants taxa 53% were endemic of madagascar. Annona squamosa is a small, wellbranched tree or shrub from the family annonaceae that bears edible fruits called sugarapples or sweetsops. The alkaloids present in annona squamosa, a medicinal plant has proved to have. Try a tea made with oregano for indigestion, bloating, flatulence, coughs, urinary problems, bronchial problems, headaches, swollen glands, and to promote menstruation. Its seeds are poisonous, and have multiple, mainly traditional, uses.
Extract of the root bark with alcohol can be used for backwart fever. Ethnobotanical uses of plants of family solanaceae. Antidermatophytic activity of some traditionally used. Aug 11, 2016 nishoth information, medicinal uses and sideeffects nishoth plant has great medicinal values in ayurveda. Jan 31, 2006 the invention relates to a novel compound isosquamocin obtained from the plant annona squamosa. The leaf extract of chromolaena odorata and seed extract of annona squamosa with different solvents were investigated. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Studying the plants used in folklore medicine promises to yield commendable results as investigating their medicinal properties has led to a better.
Phytochemical and hptlc studies of various extracts of annona squamosa annonaceae. Dried root powder is taken orally in morning for five days from one to fifth months of pregnancy 62,63. The unripe fruit is astringent, and the root is a drastic purgative, the. It tolerates a tropical lowland climate better than its relatives annona reticulata and annona cherimola whose fruits often share the same name helping make it the most widely cultivated of these species. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Mona agrawal1, yogesh agrawal2, prakash itankar1, arun patil1, jayshree vyas1, amruta kelkar1 1department of pharmaceutical sciences, rashtrasant tukadoji maharaj, nagpur university, nagpur,mh,india. It is reported to contain various chemical compounds such as alkaloid, isomeric hydroxyl ketones from leaf, acetogenin, samaquasine, annonacin and annonastatin from seeds, acetogenin, squamone from bark of annona squamosa linn. Research has shown that six annonaceous acetogenins have been isolated from a. Annona squamosa belonging to the family annonaceae is the best example of it. Also for high blood pressure, three leaves boiled with a piece of breadfruit leaf yellow artocarpus altilis and three leaves of gorela momordica charantia and drink as a tisane.
Cronicon veterinary science open access research article. The silica crucible was then cooled in a desiccator and weighed. Medicinal plants, simply described and illustrated with notes on their constituents, actions and uses, their collec on free shipping on. The methanol extract of annona squamosa seeds was highly active against two phytoparasitic nematodes, bursaphelenchus xylophilus and meloidogyne incognita. Cronicon open access veterinary science research article sreekumar ks, gokul v, rathish rl and usha narayana pillai department of clinical veterinary medicine, kerala veterinary and animal sciences university, india.
Medicinal uses of lichens are linked with folklore. Their structures were arrived at by detailed spectroscopic analysis. In traditional indian, thai, and american medicine, the leaves are used in a decoction. Four different solvent extracts of leaves of custard apple annona squamosa l. The best way to identify usnea is to pull a string apart and look for this white thread. The pharmacological properties of annona squamosa linn.
Annona squamosa is a small, wellbranched tree or shrub from the family annonaceae that. The leaves are anodyne, astringent, diaphoretic, febrifuge the var. It possesses several medicinal properties such as anthelmintic. Raja chakraverty at institute of postgraduate medical education and. Phytochemical investigations of annona squamosa seeds have led to the isolation of three lignans consisting of coumarin moiety, cleomiscosin a 1, cleomiscosin b 2 and cleomiscosin c 3. These were extracted using various solvents selected. They are applied internally in the treatment of fevers. For this purpose different tests of petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts of annona squamosa were extracted and concentrated.
An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region. Annona squamosa is used as a traditional medicine in fertility and health problems. This is very effective in treatment of habitual constipation, colic, piles and skin disorders. Pdf the pharmacological properties of annona squamosa. Annonaceae is a fruit tree with a long history of traditional uses. Some lichens were claimed to be good for coughs, jaundice, rabies and restoring lost hair pereira, 1853. Fam family, t tree, h herb, c climber, s shrub plant common name maturity period botanical name or family parts used average price rs. Efficacy of seed extracts of annona squamosa and annona. Abstract the aim of this study was to investigate the phytochemical composition and antioxidant activity of chromolaena odorata and annona squamosa collected from ooty hills and ealagiri hills respectively. Druce has been recorded as a medicinal plant in indian traditional system, while present investigations helpful for folklore medicinal importance, animal health care, phytochemical screening and pharmacological activities.
Phytochemical and hptlc studies of various extracts of annona. Mann or parmeliaceae was first used as a drug launert, 1981. Nishoth information, medicinal uses and sideeffects bimbima. Gomez xylopia frutescens sieber xylopia frutescens sieber ex c. Medicinal plants, simply described and illustrated with notes on their constituents, actions and uses, their collec on free shipping on qualified orders. Annona squamosa l is a multipurpose tree with edible fruits and is a source one of the medicinal and industrial products. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. The extract of the root lowered the blood sugar level up to 30 per cent 16.
The flower and seed is astringent, haemostatic, ophthalmic, parasiticide and poultice. It efficiently suppressed plant diseases, caused by phytophthora infestans and puccinia recondita. It is used in the treatment of bloody stool, haemorrhoid bleeding, uterine bleeding, leucorrhoea and diarrhoea. Disease and management of coleus forskohlii medicinal plant medicinal plants, 31 march 2011 3 because of continuous collection of roots from the wild sources, this plant has been included in the list of. Anosom squamocin annonin extract of annona squamosa. The light yellow sapwood and brownish heartwood are soft, light in weight and weak. Enjoy unrestricted access to all content and features, including. Kg medicinal use amla t after 4th year emblica officinalis fam euphorbiaceac fruit rs 15 45kg vitamin c, cough. Download fulltext pdf alkaloids isolated from the leaves of atemoya annona cherimola. It is used as an antioxidant, antidiabetics, hepato protective, cytotoxic, genetoxic, antitumour, antilice agent etc. Annona squamosa linn is used as an antioxidant, antidiabetics, hepatoprotective, cytotoxicactivity, genetoxicity, antitumour activity, antilice agent. Medicinal plants used for the treatment of various skin.
4 271 476 836 1007 800 1491 710 247 859 1506 1227 1288 990 795 897 1540 1021 1440 190 416 879 387 742 57 1326 185 786 1353 1400 999 1330 1141 180 88 1345 614